Form 5: Mid-Ocean Ridges and Seafloor Spreading Basics
Learn about mid-ocean ridges and the fundamentals of seafloor spreading. Understand how new oceanic crust forms as tectonic forces push plates apart.
Questions
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MultiChoice
Who proposed the theory of seafloor spreading in the early 1960s?
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MultiChoice
What happens during the process of seafloor spreading?
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MultiChoice
Where is the newest oceanic crust located?
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MultiChoice
Where is the oldest oceanic crust located?
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MultiChoice
What rises to the surface at mid-ocean ridges to form new crust?
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MultiChoice
What dark fine-grained igneous rock forms when erupting lava cools on the ocean floor?
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MultiChoice
What is the longest continuous mountain chain on Earth?
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MultiChoice
What happens to older oceanic crust as new crust forms at a mid-ocean ridge?
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MultiChoice
How did seafloor spreading help support Wegener's continental drift hypothesis?
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MultiChoice
What heat-driven process in Earth's interior drives seafloor spreading?
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MultiChoice
What distinct rounded lava formations form when lava erupts under cold ocean water?
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MultiChoice
What feature forms along the central axis of a mid-ocean ridge where plates pull apart?